More pet parents are looking for natural dog chews: simple ingredients, no mystery additives and nothing they wouldn't want in their dog's mouth. But "natural" doesn't automatically mean safe. Some of the most popular natural chew bones are hard enough to crack teeth, and others splinter or add extra calories.
This guide compares the main types of natural dog chews and natural dog toys, explains what makes a chew safe for everyday chewing, and shows how to pick the right natural chew bone for your dog.
What makes a dog chew "natural"?
There's no single standard for calling a chew toy "natural," so it's worth reading the label. In general, natural dog chews are made from materials found in nature, such as animal parts, wood, plant fibers or natural rubber, instead of petroleum-based plastics like nylon. The best natural chews also skip artificial colors, artificial flavors and harsh chemical processing.
When you compare natural dog chews, ask three questions:
What is it made from?Ā Look for a short, specific ingredient list. You read your dog's food label, soĀ read their chew toy label too.
How does it wear down?Ā A safe chew wears gradually. It shouldn't splinter into sharp shards or break into large chunks.
Is it hard enough to last but gentle enough for teeth?Ā The American Animal Hospital Association warns that "hard chews, such as bones, sticks, rocks, yak milk chews, antlers, and rawhides, can damage or fracture your dog's teeth" (AAHA).
Edible chews vs. chew toys
Natural dog chews fall into two groups, and it helps to know which one you're buying.
Edible natural chewsĀ are meant to be eaten. Bully sticks, dried animal parts and yak cheese chews fall into this group. They're food, so they add calories, contain animal proteins and are used up quickly by strong chewers. Large pieces can also be a choking risk if a dog swallows them before they soften.
Natural chew toysĀ are made to be chewed, not eaten. They last longer and add no calories, which makes them better for daily chewing, weight-conscious dogs and dogs with food sensitivities.Ā BetterBoneĀ is a natural chew toy.
Types of natural dog chews and natural dog toys
Natural chew
What it's made from
Good to know
Antlers
Shed deer or elk antler
Long-lasting and low-odor, but very hard. AAHA lists antlers among chews that can fracture teeth.
Real bones
Beef or other animal bones
Very hard. Cooked bones are brittle and splinter easily; never give cooked or poultry bones.
Bully sticks and dried animal parts
Beef muscle and organs, trachea, ears
Edible, so they add calories and animal protein. Strong chewers finish them fast; watch for the last small piece.
Yak cheese chews
Dried milk
Edible and very hard; AAHA lists yak milk chews among chews that can damage teeth.
Wood and sticks
Tree branches
Splinter into sharp pieces that can injure the mouth and throat. Here are theĀ do's and don'ts of dogs chewing sticks.
Natural rubber toys
Rubber tree latex
Soft and bouncy, great for fetch and stuffing. Check the durability rating for heavy chewers.
Rope and fiber toys
Cotton, hemp, jute
Good for tug. Strands can be swallowed, so supervise and replace frayed toys.
Plant-based chew bones
Cellulose from tree fibers and plant extracts (BetterBone)
Durable and splinter-resistant. Wears into small flakes instead of shards. Not meant to be eaten.
For a closer look at which bones to skip, readĀ the ultimate guide on which types of bones are safe or unsafe for dogs. Rawhide is covered separately inĀ why rawhide is bad for dogs.
What about synthetic chew bones?
Synthetic chew bones, usually made of nylon or hard plastic, are popular because they last a long time. The trade-off is hardness: many are tougher than a dog's teeth, and worn pieces can be sharp if they break off. That's why many owners who want natural dog toys are moving away from nylon. Learn more inĀ are nylon bones safe for dogs?
BetterBone: a natural chew bone made from plants
We created BetterBone for dogs who love to chew and owners who want a natural dog chew without the drawbacks. It's a long-lasting natural chew toy with the durability dogs want and none of the nylon, rawhide or animal byproducts.
Natural, plant-based materials.Ā BetterBone is made with Vernovo, a blend of just two plant-based materials: cellulose from tree fibers and plant extracts. Here'sĀ what a plant-based dog chew is and why it matters, andĀ what cellulose is.
Splinter-resistant.Ā It's built to flake, not splinter. As your dog chews, it wears into small, rice-sized flakes instead of sharp shards.
No artificial colors or flavors.Ā Choose Veggie, Beef or Venison, all hypoallergenic, vegetarian scent infusions made without animal byproducts.
Independently tested.Ā In February 2026, TĆV SĆD found no detectable PFAS, phthalates or BPA in our material.
Dental enrichment textures.Ā Ridges and nubs help buff away plaque and massage gums as your dog chews.
Better for the planet.Ā Renewable plant-based materials, FSC-certified packaging made without glue, and trees planted through our Tree-Nation partnership. See ourĀ sustainability commitments.
Find the right natural chew bone for your dog
Every BetterBone comes in three sizes, chosen by your dog's weight:
Size
Dog weight
Example breeds
Mini natural chew bone
Under 20 lbs
Yorkies, Chihuahuas, Mini Poodles
Small natural chew bone
20ā50 lbs
French Bulldogs, Corgis, Beagles
Large natural chew bone
Over 50 lbs
Labradors, Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds
Each size also comes in three densities:
LightĀ for teething puppies,Ā senior dogsĀ and gentle chewers
ModerateĀ for most daily chewers (start here if you're not sure)
HardĀ for power chewers who tear through rope and toys
If your dog is between sizes or chews hard, size up. TheĀ Chews-ing GuideĀ will match your dog in four quick questions, and our Free Replacement Guarantee means you can swap for the right durability free if your first pick isn't right.
How to keep natural chew time safe
Whatever natural chew you choose, the same rules apply:
Supervise,Ā especially the first few times your dog tries a new chew.
Size up.Ā It's very hard to go too big and very easy to go too small.
Watch how it wears.Ā With BetterBone, small flakes are normal and generally safe if accidentally swallowed. Large pieces are not, so take the bone away and move up a density.
Replace worn chews.Ā Swap in a new BetterBone when the ends are about 50% worn or it's small enough to swallow. OurĀ dog chew safety guidelinesĀ show exactly when.
Keep it clean.Ā Rinse BetterBone with warm water and let it air dry.
Frequently asked questions
What are the safest natural dog chews?
The safest natural chews are sized so your dog can't swallow them, firm enough to last but not so hard they crack teeth, and designed to wear down gradually instead of splintering. A plant-based chew toy like BetterBone meets all three.
Are natural chew bones better than nylon bones?
Natural chew bones made from renewable materials avoid petroleum-based nylon, and softer options are gentler on teeth. Compare hardness and how the chew wears, not just the material.
Are antlers and real bones safe natural chews?
They're natural, but very hard. The AAHA warns that bones and antlers can damage or fracture teeth, and cooked bones can splinter.
Are natural dog toys good for puppies?
Yes, if they're soft enough for developing teeth. For teething puppies we recommend BetterBone Light. SeeĀ choosing a softer chew for puppies.
Can my dog eat BetterBone?
No. BetterBone is a natural chew toy, not a treat, and isn't meant to be eaten.
Ready to switch to a natural chew bone?Ā Shop natural, plant-based dog chewsĀ orĀ learn how to choose the best chew bone for your dog.